Pre-School
Brain Growth And Development - Is It
The Answer To School Failure, Aggression
And Violence?
Pre-School
Brain Growth And Development And Your
Child.
Frustration is the wet nurse of violence. David Abrahansen
Ronald Kotulak comments on the
observations of Craig Ramey of the University of Alabama in his book
'Inside the Brain':
"Seventy-five percent of all imprisoned males in America have poor school records and lowIQs, Ramey pointed out. Tracing their backgrounds turns up a familiar
pattern: They begin as children from dis-advantaged families starting school
academically behind. They don't know how to read or do basic math because they
are in poor systems they get little help Their growing frustration often turns
into truancy, school failure, aggression and violence. .
."
This
statement is clarion call for urgent
investment in pre-school brain growth and
development.
Sadly
the situation described by Ramey is not peculiar to America
alone.
Pre-School
Brain Growth and Development and The Gender
Issue. For some reason the corpus
callosum, a complex network of over 300 million nerve fibres connecting left
and right hemispheres of the brain, seems to be more active in girls than
boys.
Much has been made of boy's
under-achievement compared to girls up to the age of 10 or 11.As psychological researcher H.T. Epstein
has pointed out, the brain development of girls is up to twice that of boys
by the age of 11. Can this be offset by a greater understanding of how
pre-school brain growth and development
affects our children? Furthermore,
is this reflected in the way curricula content and activities
are designed for our children? What both boys and girls need regardless, are
learning experiences that will
fire their imaginations and stimulate the
pre-school development and growth of their brain.
Ensure
Your Child Succeeds At Math
for example, is a program designed to introduce
pre-school children to math in a way that
is engaging and fun - informed by
the latest developments in brain research.
Pre-school brain
development in the first months.
In the
first few months of your child's life an amazing amount of activity
has taken place in his/her brain. From a few cells at the tip of
an
embryo the explosion of growth has seen an increase that will reach
about 200 billion. Their function is to connect to various parts
of the
body developing around them. Unless they do so they will die.
Pre-school
brain growth and development - wiring
up the brain.
At 20
weeks of fetal development half of them have not survived the competition. This process has been described as wiring-up the brain
to
enable it to control vision, language, movement and hearing to name but
a few areas.
During
this period of pre-school brain development
the
brain experiences four major periods of structural change:
In fetal developmentafter birthbetween 4 and 12 and in the remaining years of its
existence.
By far
the most critical times are the first two periods.One of the most
important revelations about the brain is described by Dr.Robert
Post,
chief of the National Institute of Mental Health's
(U.S.A.) biological psychiatry branch.
"The newthing is that the
brain is very dynamic. At any point in this process you have all these
potentials for either good or bad stimulation to get in there and set the
structure of the brain."
Pre-school
brain growth and development and the role
of parents.
The
implications for us as parents are profound. The experiences we expose our
children to will shape their future potential for
learning and, ultimately, their destiny as human beings. It is absolutely essential
to their welfare and development that we
cultivate a more conscious understanding
of the factors that impact directly upon
the preschool growth and development of
the brain.
As the
brain is being wired-up learning pathways are being established. Imagine these pathways as being
super-highways to the various control-centers in the brain like vision and
movement. The pathways are actually the senses. The experiences your child
receives will determine howmuch stimulation reaches these centers and
consequently their level of development. Recent research shows that proper
stimulation affect such brain functions as:
Language: Children whose mothers talk to them frequently have
better language skills than do
children whose mothers seldom talk to them.
After about age 12 the ability to
learn new languages declines rapidly.
Vision:
Lack of visual stimulation at birth will cause those brain cells designed
tointerpret vision to dry up or be
diverted to other tasks, making perfectly healthy eyes unable to
see.
Did you
know that bold black and white images are best for stimulating the visual pathways in a baby's developing
brain?
Knowledge
is empowerment. As parents, whether we decide
to send our children to state school or
take the homeschooling or unschooling option, we
should all seek to become empowered
to assist the preschool development and
growth of the brain.